How To Make Hot Cocoa

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Hot cocoa is so decadent and delicious, and it only needs 3 ingredients that you probably already have on hand. Enjoy!

It’s pretty common to think of hot chocolate as coming from a packet. That’s the easiest way to make hot chocolate, for sure. And we even have a packaged hot chocolate brand taste-test comparison for you if you’re thinking of going the packaged route.

But, if you’re like me though, you often crave hot chocolate when you don’t have a handy box on hand.

White mug filled with hot cocoa and mini marshmallows. The table it is sitting has mini marshmallows scattered on it and a spoon.

Video: How To Make Hot Chocolate With Cocoa Powder

Ingredients

If you don’t have the packets or just want something a little more special, here we are. How to make hot cocoa from scratch. It only requires 3 ingredients and is ready in moments. If you have sugar, cocoa powder, and milk, you’re ready to make delicious hot cocoa.

Of course, you can use more than the three basic ingredients if you’d like. A pinch of salt works wonder, and some people like some cinnamon or vanilla in their cocoa.

Oh, if you don’t have cocoa but do have actual chocolate, never fear! Here are instructions for making hot chocolate using chocolate chips. You can also get fancy and try this Pumpkin Spice Hot Chocolate recipe.

How To Make Hot Cocoa

Step #1 Start With Sugar

Grab your favorite mug from the cupboard. The bigger the better. Add some sugar to the bottom of the mug. Cocoa powder is quite bitter so you may need more sugar than you realize. I go with 2 tablespoons of sugar for 1 tablespoon of cocoa.

Red measuring spoon of sugar being poured into white mug.

Step #2 Add Cocoa Powder

Then add some unsweetened cocoa powder, about 1 tablespoon. Try using a dark chocolate variety for an intense cup.

Adding cocoa powder to white mug.

Step #3 Incorporate With Milk

A little splash of milk just to incorporate the dry ingredients, 1-2 tablespoons. I choose whole milk when I have it because it makes the cocoa rich and creamy. If you have 2% milk, or even soy milk or almond milk, those can be used too. The richness and flavor will be slightly different with different milk choices.

Measuring spoon of milk poured into white mug.

Step #4 Stir To Dissolve

Stir together until no lumps remain and the mixture is smooth. This can take a moment since the cocoa and the sugar don’t dissolve well in cold liquids, but do your best to get them as incorporated as you can.

Stir with spoon.

It should be thick and dark, like this:

Cocoa powder dissolved in milk.

Step #5 Pour In Remaining Milk

Slowly stir in the remaining milk until incorporated.

Homemade Hot Cocoa

Step #6 Microwave To Heat

Pop it in the microwave for a minute then stir to distribute the heat. Place it back in the microwave and cook for another 30 seconds or until the cocoa is nice and hot.

How to microwave hot cocoa

All you need now is a blanket, some marshmallows, and a fireplace.

Homemade Hot Cocoa

Podcast Episode: Making Hot Cocoa

Listen to learn how to make this recipe, along with some great tips from Christine:

Listen to more Recipe of the Day episodes here.

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How to Make Hot Cocoa

Hot Cocoa Recipe

  • Author: Christine Pittman
  • Prep Time: 3 minutes
  • Cook Time: 2 minutes
  • Total Time: 5 minutes
  • Yield: 1 serving 1x
  • Category: Drink
  • Method: Microwave
  • Cuisine: American

DESCRIPTION

This hot cocoa is made in the microwave but you can instead do it on the stove. Do step #1 in a small sauce pan. Then add the milk from step 2 to the sauce pan. Then heat on the stove until the desired temperature is reached.


Ingredients

Scale
  • 2 Tbsp. granulated sugar
  • 1 Tbsp. cocoa powder
  • 2 Tbsp. + 1 cup milk, divided
  • Pinch of salt

Instructions

  1. In mug, stir together sugar, cocoa powder, and 2 tablespoons of the milk until combined and there are no chunks of cocoa powder.
  2. Add in remaining 1 cup milk and stir.
  3. Microwave 1 minute. Stir then microwave for an additional 30 seconds or until hot. Add a pinch of salt and stir.

This post originally appeared in December, 2015 and was revised and republished in December 2022.

How To Make Hot Cocoa

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About Christine

Christine is the founder of TheCookful and also of her blog COOKtheSTORY. Her passion is explaining the WHY behind cooking – Why should you cook things a certain way; Will they turn out if you do it differently; What are the pros and cons of the method? Learn more about Christine, her cookbooks, and her podcast.

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76 Comments

    1. Mary, milk was listed twice because it was to be added at two separate times. But the recipe was written in a confusing way. I have fixed it. Hope that helps!

  1. Using heavy whipping cream 2/3 tsp. is a good idea for a creamier richer flavor. Using Stevia extract over sugar would be a more for a diet. Also Almond Milk works good!

  2. Ghiradelli cocoa was the only thing in the cabinet, left over from baking. My 5 yr old daughter was going berserk for hot chocolate. Whoo! mother of 4 and too tired for a store run. Thanks sooooooo muccccch for this recipe. I usually use the packets, this is sooooooooo mucccchhh better, thanks a million!

  3. this turned out better than I expected, I made this while decorating my house for Christmas and it went with the mood perfectly

  4. Thank you so much! I was searching to find a recipe that actually tasted good when you only have cocoa powder and no hot chocolate mix, and this hit the spot! I’ve found my new go-to recipe!

    1. Amna, Do exactly the same thing except to heat it, pour milk mixture into a small saucepan and heat over medium heat, stirring continuously, until steaming and heated to your desired temperature.

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